Seychelles Blue Pigeon Breed Guide: Everything You Need to Know

The Seychelles Blue Pigeon, also known as the Seychelles Blue Fruit Dove, is a medium-sized avian species. This bird is found exclusively on the pristine Seychelles islands in the Indian Ocean. Scientifically referred to as Alectroenas pulcherrima, this bird boasts vivid azure plumage and a striking red bill.

Measuring around 24-25 cm in length, the Seychelles Blue Pigeon features silver-grey head and breast feathers, complemented by deep blue wings, tail, and underparts. A distinguishing feature of this pigeon is the bold red patch of bare skin on its facial area.

This guide aims to explore the captivating Seychelles Blue Pigeon, delving into its origin, unique traits, habitat, and other pertinent aspects

Origin & Habitation of the Seychelles Blue Pigeon

The Seychelles Blue Pigeon, scientifically known as Alectroenas pulcherrima, has a captivating origin and a unique habitat. The species was first described by Italian naturalist Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1786, and the Alectroenas genus was later defined in 1854 by Charles Lucien Bonaparte.

Where Did Seychelles Blue Pigeon Come From?

It is believed to have originated from an ancient fruit dove species that arrived on the Seychelles islands in the distant past. These islands, situated in the Indian Ocean, are renowned for their isolation and distinct ecological conditions, making them a haven for the evolution of endemic species.

Over millions of years, the ancestral fruit doves that settled on the Seychelles underwent a remarkable process of adaptation. Natural selection played a pivotal role, molding these birds into the distinct Seychelles Blue Pigeon we know today. This evolution resulted in its striking blue-grey plumage and its striking feature, the vivid red eyes.

Adaptability for Diverse Environment

The Seychelles blue pigeon inhabits woodland areas of the granitic Seychelles archipelago, notably on Praslin, but also in remote parts of Mahé, Frigate, Silhouette, Denis Island, and Bird Island on the edge of the Seychelles Bank. Its ability to thrive in these diverse environments showcases its resilience and versatility.

Seychelles Blue Pigeon’s Profile: Appearance & Physical Characteristics

The Seychelles Blue Pigeon (Alectroenas pulcherrima), also known as the Seychelles Blue Fruit Dove, is a striking avian species endemic to the Seychelles archipelago in the Indian Ocean. Its appearance and physical characteristics make it a unique and captivating bird.

Distinctive Plumage

The most striking feature of the Seychelles Blue Pigeon is its dazzling azure plumage. Its body is primarily covered in shades of blue-grey feathers, which give it a vibrant and eye-catching appearance. This blue-gray coloring extends to the wings, tail, and underbody.

Red Facial Markings

One of the most distinctive physical traits of this bird is the vivid red patch of bare skin around its eyes and on its face. This red facial marking stands out prominently against the bird’s blue plumage and adds to its visual appeal.

Size and Dimensions

In terms of size, the Seychelles Blue Pigeon is considered a medium-sized bird. It typically measures around 24 to 25 centimeters (9.4 to 10 inches) in length. This size places it in the medium range among pigeon and dove species.

Grey Head and Breast

The head and breast of the Seychelles Blue Pigeon are adorned with silver-grey feathers, creating a contrasting and aesthetically pleasing pattern against the dominant blue hues of its body.

Sexual Dimorphism

Males tend to be larger and heavier than females. Additionally, males exhibit more vibrant plumage colors, with a brighter blue eye ring compared to females. Females have a more subdued plumage with slightly darker blue feathers.

Behavior And Personality Traits Of The Seychelles Blue Pigeon

The Seychelles Blue Pigeon distinguishes itself not only through its striking appearance but also through its intriguing behavior and unique personality traits.

The Behavior of Seychelles Blue Pigeon in the Wild

The seychelles blue pigeon is highly adaptable to its environment and can be found in various habitats such as gardens, forests, and coastlines.

• The Seychelles blue pigeon is a highly social bird that usually moves in pairs or small groups to feed and breed.
• They are arboreal birds, spending most of their time perched in tree canopies, and feeding on fruits, berries, and seeds.

Interaction with Other Birds and Its Environment

This pigeon interacts with other birds in its environment in different ways.

• They have been observed to be peaceful and tolerant of other species, often sharing food and water sources without conflict.
• When nesting, they are known to defend their territory aggressively against other pigeons and birds of prey.

Temperament and Personality Traits of The Pigeon

The seychelles blue pigeon has several temperament and personality traits that make it a beloved bird for the people of seychelles.

• This pigeon pigeon is a gentle bird that is known to be unafraid of humans and can be easily tamed.
• They are hardworking birds, spending most of their day foraging for food and building nests for their young.
• This bird also exhibits traits of loyalty as they are known to mate for life, spending their entire lifespan with the same partner.

Breeding Behavior of the Seychelles Blue Pigeon

The breeding behavior of the Seychelles Blue Pigeon (Alectroenas pulcherrima) is a fascinating and critical aspect of the species’ life cycle. Understanding their breeding behavior provides valuable insights into the species’ life cycle and contributes to efforts aimed at conserving this unique species.

Courtship Rituals

Breeding in Seychelles Blue Pigeons involves intricate courtship rituals. The courtship begins with a remarkable aerial display, during which the pigeons soar above the tree canopy.

They execute a thrilling descent towards the ground, with wings outstretched and lowered. This breathtaking behavior is often repeated before one of the pigeons lands on a tree.

Male Displays and Competition

The male pigeon’s courtship involves elaborate displays. He bows and coos to the female, showcasing his plume feathers while strutting. One of the most remarkable displays is the male’s ability to turn its head 180 degrees and back again during the strutting process. However, competition among males for the affections of a female can also lead to aggressive behavior.

Breeding Season

While breeding can occur throughout the year, Seychelles Blue Pigeons tend to favor specific periods. Their primary breeding season typically falls between October and April, aligning with favorable environmental conditions.

Nesting and Nesting Sites

Seychelles Blue Pigeons typically build their nests using sticks and twigs. These nests are strategically placed at a considerable height, ranging from 25 to 70 feet, within the canopy of trees. The choice of such elevated sites offers protection from ground predators.

Egg Laying

Females of the species usually lay a single egg, although occasional instances of two eggs have been documented. The timing of egg laying can vary, but it is typically part of their breeding cycle.

Incubation Period

Once the egg is laid, the incubation period commences. Seychelles Blue Pigeon eggs are incubated for approximately 28 days. During this critical phase, the female is responsible for keeping the egg warm and protected.

Fledging and Development

After the incubation period, the chick hatches, and it remains in the nest for around 21-22 days. During this time, the chick is cared for by the parents, with the mother playing a significant role in nurturing and feeding.

What Are the Key Differences Between Spinifex Pigeons and Seychelles Blue Pigeons?

Spinifex pigeon breed information is essential to understand the key differences between Spinifex pigeons and Seychelles Blue pigeons. While both are pigeon species, they differ in various aspects. Spinifex pigeons are primarily found in arid regions of Australia and are known for their unique adaptation to the desert environment. On the other hand, Seychelles Blue pigeons are endemic to the Seychelles islands and possess vibrant blue plumage. Understanding their respective breed information allows for a clearer distinction between these two pigeon species.

Conclusion

The Seychelles blue pigeon is true gems of the Seychelles archipelago, both in its stunning appearance and its ecological significance. Its vibrant blue plumage and unique features makes it a remarkable bird.

From its nest-building intricacies to nurturing its young, the Seychelles Blue Pigeon’s breeding journey reveals an unwavering commitment to its species. Its courtship rituals, marked by breathtaking aerial displays and intricate postures, add a touch of magic to its life story.

Besides its striking appearance it also serves as a vital indicator of the region’s environmental health. With its habitat threatened by human activities and invasive species, safeguarding the Seychelles Blue Pigeon requires continued dedication to conservation efforts.